How to Grow Capsicum in New Zealand
A long warm season crop. In Auckland start seed indoors from August and plant out after the soil warms. A sheltered sunny spot or glasshouse gives the best ripening. Mulch well and feed fortnightly once flowering.
When to plant capsicum in New Zealand
Timing is everything in New Zealand, where the warm north and the cooler south are weeks apart. Sow or plant in these months for your region:
| Region | When to sow or plant |
|---|---|
| Northland | September, October, November |
| Auckland | September, October, November |
| Waikato & BoP | September, October, November |
| Wellington | October, November, December |
| Nelson & Marlborough | October, November, December |
| Canterbury | November, December |
| Otago & Southland | November, December |
| Central Otago | December |
Best capsicum varieties for NZ
- Californian Wonder — Blocky sweet bell pepper, ripens green to red, dependable old favourite. (Egmont Seeds, Kings Seeds, Mitre 10)
- Sweet Banana — Long tapered yellow fruit, mild and sweet, very productive. (Egmont Seeds, Kings Seeds)
- Giant Bell — Large thick-walled bell, sweet flesh, good for stuffing. (Egmont Seeds)
- Yellow Banana — Sweet elongated fruit ripening to gold, heavy cropper in warm spots. (Kings Seeds, Egmont Seeds)
How to grow capsicum
- Space plants about 45cm apart.
- Sow seed around 0.5cm deep.
- Position: full sun.
- Ready to harvest in roughly 100 days.
- Seeds germinate in about 14 days.
Companion planting
Grow capsicum near: Basil, Tomato, Carrot, Marigold.
Pests and problems
Watch for: Aphids, Whitefly, Tomato/potato psyllid. See our NZ pest and disease guide for organic control.
For a calendar tuned to your exact region, see the New Zealand planting guides or the Capsicum plant page.
FAQ
When is the best time to plant capsicum in New Zealand?
In the warm north (Auckland, Northland) sow in September, October, November. Cooler regions plant a little later. Check the table above for your region.
Where can I buy capsicum seeds or plants in NZ?
Try Egmont Seeds, Kings Seeds, Mitre 10.
